ولد النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم في. خطبة في الانتصار لسيد ولد آدم صلى الله عليه وسلم

El-Cheikh, Nadia Maria Byzantium Viewed by the Arabs 2004, Harvard University Press p 137 Netanel's work was virtually unknown beyond his native Yemen until modern times, so had little influence on later Jewish thought•

ولد النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم

Moreover, many of them provide evidence of embellishment and invention that were introduced to serve the purposes of political or religious apologetic.

في أي عام ولد الرسول
"Muhmmad," Encyclopedia of Islam and the Muslim world• Seeing Islam as others saw it: a survey and evaluation of Christian, Jewish, Robert G
حيث ميلاد النبي (صلى الله عليه وسلم) لعام 2020
Lapidus 2002 , pp 0
قصة مولد الرسول صلى الله عليه وسلم
597, which notes that many of the details surrounding Muhammad's life as given in the biographies, are "problematic in certain respects, the most important of which is that they represent a tradition of living narrative that is likely to have developed orally for a considerable period before it was given even a relatively fixed written form
sources are not contemporaneous with the events they purport to relate and sometimes were written many centuries later
Peter Teed 1992 , p 5, "One major challenge to examining initial contacts between Byzantium and the early Muslim umma arises from the controversy surrounding the traditional Islamic account

ولد النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم

.

17
في أي سنة وُلد النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم
محمد
The Bustan al-Ukul, by Nathanael ibn al-Fayyumi, edited and translated by David Levine, Columbia University Oriental Studies Vol
تاريخ ميلاد الرسول محمد بالميلادي والهجري
however, there is no relevant archaeological, epigraphic, or numismatic evidence dating from the time of Muhammad, nor are there any references to him in non-Muslim sources dating from the period before 632