اين ولد الرسول. قصة مولد الرسول صلى الله عليه وسلم

These sources contain internal complexities, anachronisms, discrepancies, and contradictions
sources are not contemporaneous with the events they purport to relate and sometimes were written many centuries later El-Cheikh, Nadia Maria Byzantium Viewed by the Arabs 2004, Harvard University Press p

search

however, there is no relevant archaeological, epigraphic, or numismatic evidence dating from the time of Muhammad, nor are there any references to him in non-Muslim sources dating from the period before 632.

12
أين ولد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم
Ideally, one would like to be able to check such accounts against contemporary evidence
بولس الرسول
Moreover, many of them provide evidence of embellishment and invention that were introduced to serve the purposes of political or religious apologetic
متى ولد ومات الرسول محمد صلى الله عليه وسلم
"Muhmmad," Encyclopedia of Islam and the Muslim world• Peter Teed 1992 , p
Kafih Jerusalem, 1984 , ch
Hitti, History of the Arabs, 10th edition 1970 , p

في أي عام ولد الرسول محمد؟

Seeing Islam as others saw it: a survey and evaluation of Christian, Jewish, Robert G.

28
قصة مولد الرسول صلى الله عليه وسلم
محمد
أين ولد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم
137 Netanel's work was virtually unknown beyond his native Yemen until modern times, so had little influence on later Jewish thought• Denis Gril, Miracles, , Brill, 2007
The Bustan al-Ukul, by Nathanael ibn al-Fayyumi, edited and translated by David Levine, Columbia University Oriental Studies Vol
See, for example, Bowersock, Glen Warren, Peter Robert Lamont Brown and Oleg Grabar Late Antiquity: A Guide to the Postclassical World 1999, Harvard University Press p

مولد رسول الله وأين ولد الرسول وسنة ميلاده

Lapidus 2002 , pp 0.

5
بولس الرسول
اين ولد الرسول
5, "One major challenge to examining initial contacts between Byzantium and the early Muslim umma arises from the controversy surrounding the traditional Islamic account
مولد رسول الله وأين ولد الرسول وسنة ميلاده
597, which notes that many of the details surrounding Muhammad's life as given in the biographies, are "problematic in certain respects, the most important of which is that they represent a tradition of living narrative that is likely to have developed orally for a considerable period before it was given even a relatively fixed written form